Top 10 FAQs About Shipping Pets to the USA: Complete Guide for Pet Parents

When Sarah's husband got a job transfer to Boston, her first worry wasn't about selling their London flat or finding schools for the kids—it was how to safely bring their 8-year-old Labrador, Charlie, across the Atlantic. "I had no idea where to start," Sarah remembers. "The thought of putting Charlie in cargo terrified me, but leaving him behind wasn't an option."

If you're planning an international move to the United States with your pet, you likely have many questions about the process. Let's walk through the most frequently asked questions about shipping pets to the USA so you can ensure your furry family member has a safe journey to their new home.

1. What Documentation Do Pets Need to Enter the USA?

All pets entering the United States require specific documentation:

• Dogs: Current rabies vaccination certificate (must be at least 30 days old if it's the dog's first rabies vaccine)
• Cats: Rabies vaccination recommended but not federally required
• All pets: Health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian within 10 days of travel

Dr. James Wilson, a veterinarian who specializes in international pet travel, notes: "Always check both federal and state requirements—some states have additional entry requirements beyond the CDC regulations."

Quick Tip: Visit the CDC's animal importation website for the most current requirements specific to your pet's species and country of origin.

2. Is There a Quarantine Period for Pets Entering the USA?

Unlike some countries, the United States generally does not require quarantine for dogs and cats arriving from most countries if all documentation requirements are met. However, dogs from countries with high risk of rabies may face additional restrictions or denial of entry.

3. What Type of Carrier Is Required for Pet Shipping?

Your pet's carrier must meet these specifications:

• IATA-approved (International Air Transport Association)
• Sturdy construction with secure door latches
• Large enough for your pet to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably
• Proper ventilation on at least three sides
• Water container accessible from outside the crate
• "Live Animal" stickers and directional arrows on the outside

"Start crate training at least 8 weeks before travel," advises Melissa Chen, a certified pet transport specialist. "A pet comfortable in their crate will experience significantly less stress during transport."

4. How Much Does It Cost to Ship a Pet to the USA?

Shipping costs vary based on:

• Pet size and species
• Airline and route
• Whether you're using a pet shipping service

Typical price ranges:

• Small pets as carry-on: $125-$200
• Pets as checked baggage: $200-$500
• Cargo shipping: $800-$2,500
• Full-service pet relocation: $2,000-$5,000+

5. Can My Pet Travel in the Cabin With Me?

Small dogs and cats can travel in the cabin on many airlines if:

• Their carrier fits under the seat in front of you
• They weigh less than 15-20 pounds (including carrier)
• They're not traveling to Hawaii (which has stricter regulations)

Large dogs and all pets traveling to Hawaii must travel as cargo or checked baggage.

6. Is Pet Shipping Safe?

Pet shipping is generally safe when proper procedures are followed. The American Veterinary Medical Association reports that millions of pets travel by air annually with very few incidents.

To maximize safety:

• Choose direct flights whenever possible
• Avoid extreme weather months
• Use a professional pet shipper for complex routes
• Never sedate your pet (most airlines prohibit this)

7. What Are the Best Airlines for Pet Transport?

Not all airlines are created equal when it comes to pet policies. Top-rated airlines for pet transport include:

• United Airlines PetSafe program
• Delta Cargo
• American Airlines
• Lufthansa

"Always confirm current pet policies directly with the airline," recommends the International Pet and Animal Transportation Association. "Policies change frequently and vary by route."

8. How Far in Advance Should I Plan Pet Shipping?

Start planning at least 3-4 months before your move:

• 3-4 months before: Research requirements and choose shipping method
• 2-3 months before: Begin crate training and book flights
• 1 month before: Schedule veterinary appointments for vaccinations
• 10 days before: Get final health certificate from your vet

9. Should I Use a Professional Pet Shipping Service?

Professional pet shippers handle all aspects of your pet's journey, including:

• Documentation preparation
• Flight booking
• Customs clearance
• Door-to-door transport

These services are recommended for first-time pet movers, complicated routes, or if you're unable to travel with your pet.

10. What Should I Pack for My Pet's Journey?

Create a travel kit that includes:

• Copy of all travel documents (attached to crate)
• Familiar bedding (nothing thicker than a thin blanket)
• Favorite toy (secured inside crate)
• Ziplock bag of food for 24 hours (attached to outside of crate)
• Empty water bottle and dish (secured to inside of crate door)

Pre-Travel Checklist

✓ Confirm all documentation is complete and current ✓ Ensure microchip is ISO standard and registered with current contact info ✓ Book direct flights whenever possible ✓ Clearly label crate with pet's name and your contact information ✓ Exercise pet before travel, but avoid feeding 4-6 hours before flight ✓ Trim nails to prevent catching on crate door or ventilation holes

Just like Sarah's Labrador Charlie, who now happily explores the beaches of Cape Cod, your pet can make a smooth transition to life in America with proper planning and preparation.

"The most important thing is to start early," Sarah advises other pet parents. "With enough time and the right help, the process becomes much less stressful for both you and your pet."

References

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Bringing an Animal into the United States
2. International Air Transport Association. (2024). Live Animals Regulations
3. American Veterinary Medical Association. (2023). Traveling with Your Pet FAQs
4. International Pet and Animal Transportation Association. (2024). Pet Travel Guide
5. U.S. Department of Agriculture APHIS. (2024). Pet Travel